25 October 2011: Summaries of the speeches at the ceremony in the Presidential Palace

 (credit: Dario Kenner)

Fernando Vargas, President of the TIPNIS Subcentral

Our march was to defend Mother Earth and indigenous rights. I say to President Evo Morales Ayma he is the first defender of Mother Earth internationally, he needs to be that here. To the Ministers of the state you need to be coherent with what is said at international level.

To each marcher I say: we marched in 1990 to defend our territory and dignity (this march was fundamental to put indigenous rights on the agenda in Bolivia and one of the consequences was the recognition of the TIPNIS as an indigenous territory) and 21 years later we march to defend that territory. This is the heritage of all Bolivians and this territory fulfils environmental, economic and social functions.

The term intangibility is to defend the most fragile ecosystems in the national park, to preserve the sacred places. These scared places must be for today and always. These sacred places permit the cycles of life of the ecosystems. This is important for us to enjoy these ecosystems today and for our children and their children. This national park is for all Bolivians and as an indigenous territory is a common good for all Bolivians. But intangibility does not mean that we can´t use anything. The term intangible does not go above the right to use the territory because territory is a right where indigenous peoples can use and enjoy natural resources as is set out in the Constitution. We want to express this so the Bolivian people. Some said this term that it could not be touched.

To deputies and Senators I say we need to work together to build this country, conserving nature, ecosystems and Mother Earth. This will mean we will be able to breathe pure air and protect our water systems. This is why the Bolivian people and the people of La Paz welcomed us (last week). As the march we thank them from the bottom of our hearts. We need to build peace, humanity and the principles of this Plurinational State. The Constitution needs to be implemented. This is the only way to build this country.

Adolfo Chávez, President of lowland indigenous movement CIDOB

Thank you to all the Bolivians who supported us in defending our Casa Grande (Mother Earth). We left on 15 August from Trinidad without knowing what we find on the way to La Paz. Don´t see us as enemies, we are brothers in flesh and blood. We want to continue living in peace in our territories. We are not offensive, we are brothers. Thank you to the citizens of La Paz, all of Bolivia, and our brothers from Caranavi. We say to all Bolivians let´s continue to build this Plurinational State that is of all Bolivians. Maybe some committed mistakes but others took advantage of the march (in reference to right wing opposition political parties). Ministers you need to work in good faith alongside the indigenous peoples.

To the Commanders in Chief of the Armed Forces and Commanders in Chief of the national police: If you do not know anything about what happened (on 25 September) then this humble march has brought you masking (tape used to cover mouths of those detained) and hand cuffs. Why when everything happened did you not say immediately that you had nothing to do with this? It is easy to blame others between human beings, and those who commit errors try to justify what they did.

After 65 days of marching we will return to our native lands with the guarantee that this Plurinational State is giving us through this President and the Plurinational Assembly.

We are sure that territorial management and Buen Vivir (the model to “Live Well”) can co-habit in our territory and in all of Bolivia. It cannot be that tomorrow the leaders of the TIPNIS are in prison for what they do (for using and managing resources within the national park which depending on the interpretation of the word intangible could be seen as illegal). I hope it is not like that and it is not misinterpreted. We want to go with the hope of living with nature and our Casa Grande (Mother Earth).

We need to work together and understand each other. Here is the Confederation of Indigenous Peoples (CIDOB) with the 34 indigenous nations with CONAMAQ (highland indigenous movement). We left together (on 15 August from Trinidad) saying this Constitution, that is of all Bolivians, needs to be respected. This caused a reaction in all of Bolivia and abroad. A lot of things that were said about the march were no true and so we had to come out and use the media to say this. This is a triumph for all Bolivians, young people and the elderly. This effort is of all the Plurinational State.

law approved last week that did not explicitly prohibit the road as the law enacted on Monday does). When you were near to La Paz I sent a letter to comrade Adolfo Chávez in case it was necessary to review the law to jointly make comments and come to an agreement. My desire was to then present this to the Plurinational Assembly. By Wednesday there was no answer.

On Thursday we called a meeting with our grassroots comrades in the Vice Presidency (building) because the Presidential Palace unfortunately does not have much space. At least 40 or 50 can participate in the Vice Presidency. We always say this. The media know when there are meetings with 40 or 50 or 60 the meeting is in the Vice Presidency. As they rejected this we tried to meet here (Presidential Palace) on Thursday evening. Unfortunately it was not possible for us to understand each other. You will know who wanted there not to be a meeting, who wanted to damage this march. I don´t think it was you brothers.

With regard to the Isiboro Sécure park our obligation as the state with all its institutions is to listen to the people. The law is enacted so a road never goes through that park and so the park is respected.

Rafael Quispe, leader of highland indigenous movement CONAMAQ reaction to President Morales speech:

What has to be said is there is a great deal of pain. In the framework of democracy there has to be respect for the elected President but there is also pain. Not just because of the attack on the 25 September but since the start of the march, during all of the march, discrimination, humiliation, phone tapping. All of this was aimed at de-legitimising many of the leaders saying they were (illegally) selling land or wood. We suffered this with neo-liberal governments, they attacked us. We were used to it because it was a neo-liberal government but not with an indigenous government.

Advertisement

Leave a Comment

No comments yet.

Comments RSS TrackBack Identifier URI

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out / Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out / Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out / Change )

Connecting to %s

  • Watch videos at Vodpod and other videos from this collection.
  • Videos Vivir Bien

    Zie voor meer (spaanstalige) videos over Bolivia You Tube kanaal van VIVIR BIEN
  • Blog Stats

    • 5,067 hits
  • Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email.

    Join 12 other followers

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.